What a New Jersey public school must do when it suspends or expels your child — the caps, the hearing, and where the appeal clock actually lives.
Federal floor (all states): notice of the charges, an explanation of the evidence if your child denies them, and a chance to tell their side before a suspension of up to 10 days (Goss v. Lopez). With an IEP, the federal discipline clock adds the 10-school-day manifestation review and the 45-school-day interim-setting rules (34 CFR §§300.530–300.536).
Longest single suspension: 10 consecutive school days (short-term suspension).
Hearing: Formal hearing before the board of education is required for long-term suspension or expulsion (N.J.A.C. 6A:16-7.3, 7.4)..
Appeal deadline: state law does not set one — it is in your district's code of conduct / grievance policy. Send the protective appeal letter today and make the district confirm its deadline in writing.
Expulsion length: no statewide maximum verified — district-set.
Sources: N.J.S.A. 18A:37-4, 18A:37-5; N.J.A.C. 6A:16-7.2 to 7.4
Rules checked October 2026 — every rule on this page is cited to its source. Verify day counts against your district's official calendar.
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